China is playing a leading role in the global green transition, making remarkable achievements in renewable energy development, carbon emission reduction, and international cooperation, and providing strong impetus and support for global green development. The specific manifestations are as follows riving Global Green Energy Development: Becoming the Core Force of Global Energy Transition: Since 2013, China has accounted for more than 40% of the annual new - added capacity of global renewable energy, and in 2023, the new - installed capacity accounted for more than half of the world's total. From 2014 to 2023, China contributed 45.2% to the increase in the global share of non - fossil fuels in energy consumption, being a pacesetter in the global renewable energy field. Supplying Green Power to the World: China's new energy industry has developed rapidly, and Chinese - made photovoltaic modules and wind power equipment have enabled many countries to use renewable energy economically. According to the report of the International Renewable Energy Agency, the average cost per kilowatt - hour of global wind power and photovoltaic power projects has decreased significantly in the past ten years, which is largely due to China's efforts. Creating Opportunities for International Cooperation: China has created a market - oriented, law - based and international business environment, promoted the liberalization and facilitation of energy trade and investment. Multinational companies such as GE, BP and Siemens have expanded their investment in China's energy sector, bringing new opportunities for international clean energy cooperation.Promoting Green Energy Cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative: Deepening Green Energy Cooperation: China has issued a number of policy documents to expand green energy cooperation with Belt and Road countries. After pledging to stop building new coal - fired power plants overseas in 2021, China has cooperated with more than 100 countries and regions on green energy projects, effectively solving the power supply problems of these countries and regions. Building Energy Cooperation Platforms: The Belt and Road Energy Partnership initiated by China has 33 member countries, and has formed six major regional energy cooperation platforms, providing a platform for promoting global energy governance reform.Making Great Strides in Domestic Carbon Emission Reduction: Establishing a National Carbon Emissions Trading Market: China launched the national carbon emissions trading market in 2021, which is the world's largest carbon market in terms of greenhouse gas coverage. It includes more than 2,400 emission units in the power sector, helping the power generation industry reduce the overall emission reduction cost by 35 billion yuan. Vigorously Developing Green Energy: China has become a global leader in renewable energy such as solar, wind and nuclear power. In 2024, the new - installed solar capacity accounted for more than half of the world's total. It is expected that in 2025, the annual power generation of renewable energy will increase by 50% compared with 2020. Promoting the Circular Economy: China has implemented a series of policies to encourage the recycling of plastics, metals, electronic waste and other key materials. As of 2024, there are more than 260,000 resource - recycling enterprises, with a production value of more than 3.5 trillion yuan, and it is expected to reach 5 trillion yuan in 2025.Actively Sharing Experience and Assisting Developing Countries: China adheres to the principle of "teaching people to fish and independent development", and actively implements the South - South cooperation action plan on climate change, helping developing countries build low - carbon demonstration areas, implement climate change mitigation and adaptation projects, and cultivate talents. Since 2016, China has provided and mobilized project funds of more than 177 billion yuan. China has signed 54 cooperation memorandums with 42 developing countries, and has signed cooperation agreements with African countries such as Burundi and Chad, helping African families solve power - using problems.
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